https://slovoapp.ru Latest Russian vocabulary additions with translations, pronunciation, and cultural context. en Sun, 10 May 2026 20:20:24 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobycha Добыча — extraction, production, booty. Pronunciation: doh-BIH-chah. Cultural note: This word captures both the industrial sense of resource extraction (e.g., oil, minerals) and the historical sense of plunder, reflecting Russia's vast natural wealth and its complex history of conquest and trade. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobycha Sun, 10 May 2026 16:07:34 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/doverit Доверить — to entrust, to confide. Pronunciation: dah-VYEH-reet'. Cultural note: In Russian culture, доверить implies a deep level of trust, often used in personal relationships or business dealings where responsibility is delegated. The verb is perfective, emphasizing the act of placing trust in someone. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/doverit Sun, 10 May 2026 16:07:34 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dovesti Довести — to bring, to lead (to a state/place). Pronunciation: dah-vees-TEE. Cultural note: The verb 'довести' often pairs with prepositions to describe reaching an extreme emotional or physical state. The phrase 'довести до ума' (lit. 'bring to mind') is a common idiom meaning to perfect or finalize something. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dovesti Sun, 10 May 2026 16:07:34 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/doverie Доверие — trust. Pronunciation: dah-VYEH-ree-yeh. Cultural note: In Russian culture, доверие is a deeply valued quality in both personal and professional relationships, often seen as the foundation of strong bonds and requiring time to develop. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/doverie Sun, 10 May 2026 16:07:34 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/doveriat Доверять — to trust. Pronunciation: dah-vee-RYAT. Cultural note: In Russian culture, trust is built gradually and is highly valued in close relationships. The verb 'доверять' requires the dative case for the person being trusted (e.g., 'доверять другу' — to trust a friend). https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/doveriat Sun, 10 May 2026 16:07:34 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobyt Добыть — to obtain. Pronunciation: duh-BIT. Cultural note: The verb 'добыть' is often used for extracting resources like minerals or oil, or for obtaining something through significant effort. In Soviet times, it frequently described the act of acquiring scarce consumer goods. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobyt Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:56 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobitsya Добиться — to achieve/attain. Pronunciation: dah-BEET-syah. Cultural note: In Russian culture, 'добиться' often conveys persistence and effort, reflecting a collective respect for overcoming challenges through determination. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobitsya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobratsya Добраться — to get to, to reach. Pronunciation: dah-BRAHT-syah. Cultural note: Добраться often implies overcoming some difficulty or using specific means of transportation; it's a common word when asking for directions or discussing logistics in everyday conversation. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobratsya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobro Добро — good, kindness. Pronunciation: doh-BRO. Cultural note: In Russian, 'добро' can be used as an informal affirmative response, similar to 'okay' or 'alright'. It also carries a deeper cultural connotation of kindness and moral goodness, central to Russian proverbs and folktales. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobro Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobivatsya Добиваться — to achieve, to strive for. Pronunciation: dah-bee-VAHT-sya. Cultural note: Добиваться often emphasizes persistence and effort, reflecting a cultural value placed on overcoming obstacles through determination, especially in professional and personal aspirations. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobivatsya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobavlyat Добавлять — to add. Pronunciation: dah-bah-VLYAHT. Cultural note: In Russian, adding something is a frequent action, from recipes to to-do lists. The imperfective 'добавлять' emphasizes the process, while its perfective counterpart 'добавить' focuses on the completed act. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobavlyat Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobrovolnyy Добровольный — voluntary. Pronunciation: dah-brah-VOHL-nyy. Cultural note: In Russia, the concept of добровольный is closely tied to volunteerism (добровольчество), which has grown in popularity since the 2010s, often in grassroots initiatives and during large events like the 2018 FIFA World Cup. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobrovolnyy Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobrovolno Добровольно — voluntarily. Pronunciation: dah-bruh-VOHL'-nuh (soft 'l'). Cultural note: In Russian culture, 'добровольно' often appears in legal and military contexts, contrasting conscription with voluntary enlistment. It carries a nuance of personal initiative and moral choice, not just absence of coercion. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobrovolno Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobavka Добавка — addition, extra portion. Pronunciation: doh-BAHV-kah. Cultural note: In Russian dining culture, asking for a 'добавка' (second helping) is a sincere compliment to the host or cook—it shows you truly enjoy the food. The word is also used in non-food contexts like salary bonuses or extra materials. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobavka Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobrodetel Добродетель — virtue. Pronunciation: dah-brah-DYE-tel. Cultural note: In Russian, 'добродетель' carries a strong moral and often religious connotation, similar to 'virtue' in English, and is frequently used in discussions of ethics and character. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobrodetel Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobavleniye Добавление — addition. Pronunciation: duh-bahv-LYEH-nee-ye. Cultural note: Добавление is a formal term used in writing, lists, or software interfaces. In everyday speech, the verb 'добавить' (to add) or the noun 'дополнение' (supplement) are more common. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobavleniye Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobrovolets Доброволец — volunteer. Pronunciation: duh-bruh-VO-lyets. Cultural note: The term 'доброволец' gained particular significance during World War II, when many Soviet citizens enlisted as volunteers. Today, it is commonly used in charity and community service contexts, though volunteering is less widespread than in some Western countries. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobrovolets Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobrota Доброта — kindness. Pronunciation: dah-brah-TAH. Cultural note: Доброта (kindness) is a deeply valued trait in Russian culture, often associated with sincerity, warmth, and a generous spirit. It is considered a fundamental human quality, more important than mere politeness or etiquette. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobrota Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobiratsya Добираться — to get to, to make one's way (often with difficulty). Pronunciation: doh-bee-RAH-tsyah. Cultural note: In Russia, 'добираться' often implies a journey that requires effort or multiple modes of transport, reflecting the vast distances and sometimes challenging travel conditions. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobiratsya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobyvat Добывать — to extract, to obtain, to mine. Pronunciation: duh-bih-VAHT. Cultural note: This verb is frequently used in the context of Russia's vast natural resource extraction industry, such as mining oil, gas, and minerals. It also appears in figurative language for acquiring knowledge or data. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dobyvat Sun, 10 May 2026 16:06:55 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/distsiplina Дисциплина — discipline. Pronunciation: dees-tsee-PLEE-nah. Cultural note: In Russian culture, the concept of дисциплина is deeply valued, especially in educational and military settings, where it often implies not just self-control but also respect for authority and order. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/distsiplina Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/displey Дисплей — display. Pronunciation: dees-PLYEY. Cultural note: Дисплей is a direct loanword from English, widely used in modern Russian for electronic screens, especially in tech and gadget contexts. It's less common for non-electronic displays, where 'витрина' (store window) or 'табло' (scoreboard) are preferred. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/displey Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dissertatsiya Диссертация — dissertation. Pronunciation: dee-sehr-TAH-tsee-yah. Cultural note: In Russia, defending a dissertation (кандидатская or докторская) is a formal public event with a committee, marking a major academic milestone. The process is rigorous and often takes years. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dissertatsiya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/distantsionnyy Дистанционный — remote. Pronunciation: dee-stahn-tsih-OH-niy. Cultural note: The term 'дистанционный' became especially common in Russia during the pandemic, referring to remote work and distance education, which were widely adopted. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/distantsionnyy Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dlitelnost Длительность — duration. Pronunciation: dlee-TYEL-nost. Cultural note: The suffix '-ность' is very common in Russian for forming abstract nouns, giving 'длительность' a slightly formal, measured feel—ideal for schedules, contracts, or scientific contexts, whereas in everyday speech Russians often prefer 'время' (time) or 'продолжительность'. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dlitelnost Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/distantsiya Дистанция — distance. Pronunciation: dee-STAHN-tsee-yah. Cultural note: In Russian culture, the concept of 'дистанция' often extends beyond physical space to social hierarchy, where maintaining proper distance in relationships is considered respectful. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/distantsiya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dnevnik Дневник — diary. Pronunciation: dnee-VNEEK. Cultural note: In Russian schools, 'дневник' is the official paper diary where students record homework and grades, and it is often checked by teachers and parents. This differs from a personal journal, which is also called 'дневник' but is less common in everyday conversation. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dnevnik Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dnevnoi Дневной — daytime. Pronunciation: dnyev-NOY. Cultural note: In Russian, 'дневной' is used to describe things related to the daytime, as opposed to 'ночной' (nighttime). It is commonly seen in contexts like transportation schedules and work shifts. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dnevnoi Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dlitsya Длиться — to last, to continue. Pronunciation: DLEE-tsya. Cultural note: In Russian, 'длиться' is often used for events or processes that have a clear duration, and it's common to hear it in everyday conversations about schedules and plans. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dlitsya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dno Дно — bottom, floor, depths. Pronunciation: dno (rhymes with 'no'). Cultural note: The word 'дно' is famously used in Maxim Gorky's play 'На дне' ('The Lower Depths'), which explores the lives of society's outcasts. In modern Russian, 'социальное дно' refers to the lowest socioeconomic stratum. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dno Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dlitelnyy Длительный — lengthy. Pronunciation: dlee-TYEL-nyy. Cultural note: In Russian, 'длительный' emphasizes the extended duration of an event, often implying it is longer than expected or desired. It is commonly used in formal or neutral contexts to describe processes, conversations, or waits. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dlitelnyy Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/ditya Дитя — child. Pronunciation: dee-TYAH. Cultural note: The word 'дитя' is an older, more poetic or formal term for 'child' compared to the common 'ребёнок'. It often appears in literature, folk songs, and affectionate or elevated speech, evoking a sense of tenderness or innocence. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/ditya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dnieper Днепр — Dnieper. Pronunciation: dnye-PYER. Cultural note: The Dnieper River is deeply intertwined with the history and culture of Ukraine and Russia. It is often featured in folk songs and literature, and its name appears in the names of cities like Dnipro (formerly Dnipropetrovsk). https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dnieper Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dlina Длина — length. Pronunciation: dlee-NAH. Cultural note: Длина is a common term in Russian for physical length, but also appears in idiomatic expressions like 'во всю длину' (at full length) and in technical contexts such as 'длина волны' (wavelength). https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dlina Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dnyom Днём — during the day. Pronunciation: dnyom. Cultural note: In Russian, 'днём' refers to the daytime hours, typically from noon until early evening. It is a common way to specify when an activity occurs, contrasting with 'утром' (in the morning) and 'вечером' (in the evening). https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dnyom Sun, 10 May 2026 16:04:19 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/deshevyy Дешевый — cheap. Pronunciation: dyeh-SHYO-vy. Cultural note: The word 'дешевый' often carries a negative connotation of low quality, whereas 'недорогой' (inexpensive) is more neutral and polite when describing a good deal. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/deshevyy Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dinamika Динамика — dynamics. Pronunciation: dee-NAH-mee-kah. Cultural note: In Russian, 'динамика' is widely used not only in physics and music but also in everyday contexts to describe the pace of change or development, such as in business reports or casual conversations about progress. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dinamika Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dinamicheskiy Динамический — dynamic. Pronunciation: dee-nah-MEE-cheh-skee. Cultural note: In Russian, 'динамический' is often used in technical, scientific, or business contexts to describe something that is constantly changing or evolving, similar to English. It can also be used in artistic contexts (e.g., 'динамическая композиция'). https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dinamicheskiy Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diplom Диплом — diploma. Pronunciation: dee-PLOM. Cultural note: In Russia, a 'диплом' is a formal document certifying completion of higher education, often celebrated with a graduation ceremony (выпускной). It is highly valued and considered essential for many professional careers. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diplom Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dinamo Динамо — Dynamo. Pronunciation: dee-NAH-muh. Cultural note: Динамо is a prominent Russian sports society founded in 1923, associated with the Soviet security services. Its name, borrowed from the Greek word for 'power,' reflects strength and dynamism in sports. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dinamo Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dinastiya Династия — dynasty. Pronunciation: dee-NAH-stee-yah. Cultural note: In Russian, 'династия' often evokes the Romanovs or other ruling houses, but it is also commonly used for families with a long tradition in a profession, such as dynasties of actors, musicians, or scientists. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/dinastiya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diplomat Дипломат — diplomat. Pronunciation: dee-plah-MAT. Cultural note: In Russian, 'дипломат' has a double meaning: it can refer to a diplomatic professional or to a classic rectangular briefcase, often made of leather, as in Soviet times. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diplomat Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diplomaticheskiy Дипломатический — diplomatic. Pronunciation: dee-plah-mah-TEE-chee-skee. Cultural note: While 'дипломатический' is commonly used in political contexts, in everyday Russian it can also describe a person who is tactful and avoids direct confrontation, reflecting a cultural preference for indirect communication in sensitive situations. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diplomaticheskiy Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diskoteka Дискотека — discotheque. Pronunciation: dees-kah-TYEH-kah. Cultural note: In the Soviet Union, discotheques (дискотеки) emerged in the 1970s as rare spaces for Western-style dancing and music, often held in cultural centers or schools. They became a symbol of youth freedom and Western influence. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diskoteka Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/disk Диск — disc. Pronunciation: deesk. Cultural note: The word 'диск' is a direct loan from English and is widely used for any flat circular object, from CDs to hard drives. In Soviet times, it was also the term for a discus in athletics. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/disk Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diskriminatsiya Дискриминация — discrimination. Pronunciation: dees-kree-mee-NAH-tsee-ya. Cultural note: While Russian law formally prohibits discrimination, societal enforcement can be inconsistent. The word 'дискриминация' is a direct cognate of English, but its usage often carries a more formal, legal tone. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diskriminatsiya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diskurs Дискурс — discourse. Pronunciation: dee-SKOORS. Cultural note: The word 'дискурс' is a learned borrowing from Western academia, used in Russian to describe structured communication in specific fields like politics, philosophy, and sociology. It carries a formal, often analytical tone, distinct from everyday conversation. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diskurs Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diskussiya Дискуссия — discussion. Pronunciation: dees-KOO-see-ya. Cultural note: Дискуссия is a formal, often academic term for a structured debate or exchange of ideas, distinct from the more casual 'обсуждение' (obsuzhdenie) used in everyday conversations. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diskussiya Sun, 10 May 2026 16:02:08 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diko Дико — wildly, extremely. Pronunciation: DEE-koh. Cultural note: In casual conversation, 'дико' is often used as an intensifier meaning 'very' or 'extremely', similar to 'очень' but with a more emphatic, slightly dramatic tone. It derives from the adjective 'дикий' (wild) and retains a sense of intensity. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diko Sat, 09 May 2026 16:09:00 GMT https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diktator Диктатор — dictator. Pronunciation: deek-TAH-tor. Cultural note: The word 'диктатор' carries strong negative connotations in Russian, often associated with Soviet-era repression and authoritarian regimes. It is frequently used in political discourse and historical discussions. https://slovoapp.ru/dictionary/diktator Sat, 09 May 2026 16:09:00 GMT